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Obtaining a Social Security Number- A Comprehensive Guide for International Students in the USA

by liuqiyue

How International Students Get Social Security Number

Obtaining a Social Security Number (SSN) is a crucial step for international students in the United States, as it is required for various purposes such as opening a bank account, renting an apartment, and applying for scholarships or employment. However, the process of obtaining an SSN can be somewhat daunting for newcomers. This article will guide international students through the steps to acquire their SSN and provide some useful tips along the way.

Firstly, international students must have a valid Form I-20 from their educational institution. This form serves as proof of their enrollment in a school approved by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Once they have this form, they can proceed to apply for an SSN.

Students should visit the nearest Social Security Administration (SSA) office with the following documents:

  • Valid passport with a valid visa
  • Form I-20
  • Unexpired I-94 card (Arrival/Departure Record)
  • Proof of enrollment, such as a class schedule or a letter from the school

It is essential to bring all the required documents to the SSA office, as the application process cannot be completed without them. The SSA representative will review the documents and take a digital photo for the SSN card.

After the application is submitted, students will receive a temporary SSN card within a few weeks. The card will be mailed to the address provided on the application. It is important to keep the SSN card in a safe place, as it contains sensitive personal information.

Here are some tips for international students to ensure a smooth SSN application process:

  • Visit the SSA website to find the nearest office and learn about the application process.
  • Make an appointment with the SSA office to avoid long wait times.
  • Bring extra copies of the required documents in case the SSA office needs them.
  • Keep track of the application status by calling the SSA office or checking the online account.

Acquiring a Social Security Number is a significant milestone for international students in the United States. By following these steps and tips, students can successfully obtain their SSN and continue with their academic and personal endeavors.

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